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my goal for this work: After the
intensive tests of the ARM MiniPcs (Cubieboard, BananaPi,
Odroid C1, Odroid C2 and RaspberryPIs)
in the years from 2014-2016 i put all together to realize an
multiband monitoring system for
shortwave
and to spot the received stations on my location to the
PSK31reporter.
The system is very flexible
and modular and can be used
for the different digimodes depending on the installed
software.
In the beginning (2016) it was
used with JT65,JT9 and WSPR
with the WSJTx and JTDX Software.
After the change in WSJTx to the new FT8
mode in 2017 it was easy to adapt it to FT8 only with an software update.
Monitoring the "old modes" JT65/JT9
together with FT8 can be easy realized to use an
additional instance of WSJTx.
So the overall
system concept of the system in the end of 2017 can be
seen in the picture below.
antennas:
For the system i use my 2 homemade wire antennas (LINK). The signal
from the antennas is fed to an
2 channel high IP3 wideband amplifier and splittet to the
receivers for the different bands.
bandpass-filter:
For giving the receiving channels a better performance and
selectivity i use my homemade bandpass filters
which are avaliable as a KIT in simple PCB and metal case
version.
Here are some examples of the performance of the filters. (more versions are made...look in
the shop of box73.de - search DG0OPK) 80m Bandpass:
40m Bandpass:
20m Bandpass:
10-12m Bandpass:
ready made in the aluminium shielding
case:
SDR-receiver
and software:
It can be seen in the diagram on the top of this page
that it is possible to use different combinations of
ARM-MiniPCs and SDRs. So the current used
combinations are as follows:
- BANANAPI with RTL-SDR(tcxo) ,
LINRAD and 2 instances of WSJTx for monitoring FT8, JT65
and JT9
- BANANAPI with FuncubeDongle Pro+, LINRAD and 2
instances of WSJTx for monitoring FT8,JT65 and JT9
- BANANAPI with soundcard input from external TRX
and WSJTx for monitoring FT8
- Raspberry Pi2 with RTL-SDR(tcxo), LINRAD and
WSJTx for monitoring MSK144
- Raspberry Pi3 with RTL-SDR(tcxo), LINRAD and 2
instances of WSJTx for monitoring FT8,JT65 and JT9
- Odroid C1 with SDR-IQ, GQRX and 2 instances of
WSJTx for monitoring FT8,JT65 and JT9
- Odroid C2 with Airspy(Mini), GQRX and WSJTx for
monitoring FT8 and JTDX for monitoring JT65,JT9
spotting to
PSK31reporter:
All receivers are connected together to my LAN and
every receiver ist spotting his band and mode to the
PSK31reporter.
The received stations can be seen in the PSK31reporter map
in the example ... for the selected callsign DG0OPK.
update:
12.October 2018 After more than 2 years of operation
mostly running 24/7 with
monitoring on up to 11 amateur radio
bands in parallel
many millions of spots are send to the PSK31reporter.
Under normal shortwave conditions 15.000
spots/day from 120-135
countries
could be received every day in
2018 (especially in the new FT8 mode).
I got a lot of interesting information about the propagation
conditions on the shortwave
and about the performance of my simple wire antennas.
I have learnt a lot about the installation and the stability
problems of the different used ARM Minicomputers.
The longest run without reboot was on the BananaPi (Debian
Jessie) with around 250days.
Now I decided to reconfigure the system for more special
monitoring purposes
on the higher bands in the actual solar minima. update:
30.November
2018 The WSJTX FT8
protocol structure will change next time to give more
flexibility to the users.
Contest and DXpedition use with more digits in the
calls can be used in the new Version of WSJTX.
So i upgraded all systems now for monitoring the "old protocol" with WSJTX1.9.1 and
the "new protocol" WSJTX 2.0.0
running at the same time.
Now there 2 running instances of WSJTX for FT8 on the small
arm computers (BananaPi, Rpi2, Rpi3,
Odroid C1) and
three instances 2x FT8, 1x MSK144
on 6m with my GNURADIO DUAL FREQUENCY
RECEIVER on the ODROID C2
The monitoring for JT65/JT9 was
disabled (at first) because of low activity.